| 分类 | 具体内容 | 英文表达 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 抑郁症定义及表现 | 定义 | depression | Depression is a common mental illness.（抑郁症是一种常见的精神疾病。） |
| 主要表现 | low mood, reduced interest, pessimism, slow thinking, lack of initiative, self - blame, poor diet and sleep, worrying about having various diseases, feeling discomfort all over the body, and in severe cases, having suicidal thoughts and behaviors | People with depression often show low mood and reduced interest.（抑郁症患者常常表现出情绪低落和兴趣减低。） | |
| 不同类型 | clinical depression (major depressive disorder), mild depression, moderate depression | Clinical depression is the most severe type of depression.（临床抑郁症是严重的一种抑郁症。） | |
| 抑郁症相关英文搭配 | 与抑郁症斗争 | struggle with depression | I'm struggling with depression.（我正在与抑郁症斗争。） |
| 被诊断出患有临床抑郁症 | be diagnosed with clinical depression | She has been diagnosed with clinical depression.（她被诊断出患有临床抑郁症。） | |
| 接受抑郁症治疗 | receive treatment for depression | I'm receiving treatment for my depression.（我正在接受抑郁症的治疗。） | |
| 抗抑郁药市场起源 | 起源时间 | in the 1950s | In the 1950s, the discovery of two new drugs sparked the antidepressant market.（20世纪50年代，两种新药的发现激发了抗抑郁药市场。） |
| 市场价值 | a multibillion - dollar market | The discovery led to a multibillion - dollar market for antidepressants.（这一发现催生了价值数十亿美元的抗抑郁药市场。） | |
| 治疗相关 | 寻求治疗的比例 | Only slightly more than one - third of severe depression patients seek medical treatment | Only slightly more than one - third of those suffering from severe depression sought medical treatment.（严重抑郁症患者中只有三分之一多一点的人寻求治疗。） |
| 冥想治疗 | using meditation as a treatment for depression | A new Swedish study shows that using meditation as a treatment for depression may be just as effective as talking to a therapist.（瑞典一项新研究显示，靠冥想治疗抑郁症，跟去看心理医生效果一样好。） | |
| 治疗的英文表达及用法 | treatment (n. treatment, therapies; handling; treatment, treatment) | She will undergo immediate treatment.（她会立即接受治疗。） | |
| 药物相关 | 药物英文表达 | drugs (n. drugs, (medicine) drugs) | I certainly don't deal drugs.（我当然不做生意。） |
| 药物种类 | antidepressants, traditional Chinese drugs, essential drugs | Doctors used antidepressants and traditional Chinese drugs on him.（医生还对他使用了抗抑郁药和中药。） | |
| 药物相关词组 | take drugs (take drugs; take medicine), resistance to drugs (drug resistance), addiction to drugs (drug addiction) | He has an addiction to drugs.（他有毒瘾。） | |
| 药物生产 | Making drugs is what drug companies are supposed to do | Making drugs, after all, is what drug companies are supposed to do.（毕竟，生产药品才是制药公司的本分。） | |
| 药物价格相关 | expensive medicine | The medicine for treating depression is expensive.（治疗抑郁症的药很贵。） | |
| 抗抑郁剂类型 | 单胺氧化酶抑制剂 | MAOI (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor) | MAOI is one type of antidepressants.（单胺氧化酶抑制剂是一种抗抑郁剂。） |
| 三环类抗抑郁剂 | TCA (Tricyclic Antidepressant) | TCA has been used in treating depression for a long time.（三环类抗抑郁剂已经用于治疗抑郁症很长时间了。） | |
| 五羟色胺再摄取抑制剂 | SSRI (Selective Serotonin Re - uptake Inhibitor) | Prozac is a well - known SSRI.（百忧解是一种的五羟色胺再摄取抑制剂。） |
注：文中出现的缩写MAOI、TCA、SSRI等分别代表单胺氧化酶抑制剂、三环类抗抑郁剂、五羟色胺再摄取抑制剂，这些都是在抑郁症治疗中常用的抗抑郁剂类型。文中提到的百忧解（Prozac）是选择性血清素再吸收抑制剂（SSRIs）系列中的一种药物，在抑郁症治疗中应用较为广泛。此外，对于“药物”一词，“drugs”既可以指药品，也可以指，需要根据具体语境来判断其含义。
